etching stainless steel
etching stainless steel
The applications of Cor-Ten steel - from its beginnings in the US railroad industry to the worlds of art and architecture. Its super important that your knife is razor sharp. As I go through the steps, Ill explain how we use each of these things, along with what you might be able to replace them with. Richard Storer-Adam looks into the origins of nickel, the part it plays in the composition of the planet and the industrial uses that make it a valuable metal alloy. If the salt water drips at all, itll start etching in an undesirable location pretty well instantly. Absolutely every flaw in the tape will show up in the etch. Im not saying its impossible, its just not likely that youll be able to get what you want very easily. The engraver takes a plate of copper or mild steel. Richard Storer-Adam runs through how this weathering steel alloy quickly moved beyond transport uses to give a distinct, rusted look to some iconic buildings and sculptures. Can you believe it? link to What is Forge Welding? I've been working in manufacturing and repair for the past 14 years. 
When youre happy (as far as you can tell) with how it looks, give the shiny metal object a wipe, peel off the masking, and admire your work of art. Of course you know I love paper crafts. An engraving pen is cheap, waaaay faster and is my go-to for labeling metal or plastic. I gave it a couple of extra wipes with the dry paper towel just to make sure there wasnt any kind of oily residue on the metal. What is Forge Welding? Its definitely viable though, if youre wanting to do some Etsy type of craft-for-sale with a logo. I really like using rebar for making all kinds of industrial-looking welding projects. An analysis of the color and corrosion properties of aluminium cladding, its maintenance and waste products. Celtic design acid-etched on silver cufflinks by Eileen Moylan. Just mix it around until its somewhat dissolvedish. Want to remember this? Within seconds of touching the metal, that etch will be visible. 
Ok, all capitals might have been a little excessive, but I always feel my inner mad scientist trying to break out when I mess around with stuff like this. An introduction to hard-anodised aluminium coatings, their advantages and environmental implications for architectural cladding. I also have done a lot of welding/fabrication, along with special processes. There is no magic ratio here. Oxygen (O) - part of a series on gases used during the physical vapour deposition (PVD) process - an innovative method for improving the performance of stainless steel. And, who knows, you might even have a, Im always amazed at all the things I can make with my Cricut. 
An explanation of engraving, etching and intaglios. The Copper Sulfate is mixed in a one to one ration with sodium chloride (salt). Copper sulphate is a blue solution and will gradually fade to a transparent colorless liquid as the etching process takes place. Think of it kind of like using a stencil with spray paint. Nitrogen (N) - part of a series on gases used during the physical vapour deposition (PVD) process - an innovative method for improving the performance of stainless steel. Pretty amazing huh? But if youre just wanting to mess around like I did, all you need is some tape. Youll know its working when you see fizzing, like when you add baking soda to vinegar. I was wrong. If you strip etching down to the bare elements, you only need 3 things: Now if you want to etch a pattern, some letters, a logo, etc, then youll also need something to mask the areas that you dont want etch. The process was initially used as a method of getting the artists work into the hands of as many people as possible. 12 DIY Cricut Gift Ideas: Totes, Shirts, Bags, Crates, & More! Anyway, for this project, heres what I used: You can definitely change the items on that list, this is just the stuff that I had on hand. I dont claim to be an expert on this (by any means) but I did a bunch of research before doing it, and I tried a couple of different techniques based on things I read. Personally, I prefer the deep etches. Ferric chloride is mixed with water in an one to one ratio, and this will form hydrochloric acid in solution. Richard Storer-Adam is Managing Director of Double Stone Steel Ltd. Titanium (Ti) a brief history of the origins and commercial applications of titanium. The longer you etch, the deeper it goes. 
If I feel like tinkering around, Ill probably try it again for kicks. My specialty is machining. The process of anodization and its early applications in aviation through to modern day consumer electronics. 
*insert default safety speech here*. 
It might help to use a fine-tip Sharpie to trace out the shape first. Take the salt. For this step, I used nail polish remover and paper towel to wipe off the knife. Ill go over what you need, what the steps are, and a few tips I came up with after a bit of practice. 
Richard Storer-Adam investigates the paradoxical role nitrogen plays in both saving and destroying life as a critical element in the manufacture of explosives, agri-fertilisers and airbags. This means that if your edges are jagged, your lines in the etch will be jagged too. Victoria and Albert Museum. 
A method to cut your Vinyl -- I used the amazing Cricut Maker 3, but you can also use any Cricut cutting machine. Resource Library. Registered Number: 08880916Registered office: 58 Weir Road, Wimbledon, London, SW19 8UG. In reality, you can do this on just about any metal. Just be super gently at this step, its all about a soft touch and patience. Its not a lot, but its there, its audible, and you can smell it. Especially when its something that might seem impossible to do or something you might not think you can do with your Cricut. Dont rub it around, since this might lift the tape and wreck the etch lines. Otherwise, your etch will be splotchy and inconsistent. Make It From Metal is compensated for referring traffic and business to these companies. The image left will be an exact copy of the engravers work. The metal that you want to etch needs to be totally clean and oil-free. You will not get better results than that. Nickel (Ni) part of a series on metals commonly alloyed with stainless steel to form varying grades of material. Just be super careful not to lift the masking. 
By the way, I called this salt water etching in stainless steel because thats what Ive been doing it on. 
An exploration of metals, elements and alloys. 
This is a very skilled process, it takes time and money to produce works of art this way. I tried a few different ratios, and I really didnt see much of a difference. For the record, the nail polish remover is my wifes. Part of a cuisse (thigh armour) dating from the 16th Century from Augsberg, Germany. Feel free to pin on Pinterest! Super light etches could rub or wear off, deep etches will last (almost) forever. Really, though, this is absolutely worth trying. Keep a bit of paper towel or similar around in case you spill something. The strength of the acid generally determines how quickly the steel will be etched, the stronger the acid, the faster the process. You're welcome and encouraged to link to JenniferMaker.com or use a single image with a brief description to link back to any post. Forge welding is essentially the oldest way of joining two pieces of metal together. 
Thats the little particles of metal being disintegrated. Once the masking lifts, youre done. 
Republishing posts in their entirety is prohibited. Ive showed you how to, Now this may look hard, but Im going to walk you through the process step by step and by the end of this tutorial you will be a pro at etching stainless steel. You dont have to use a 9v battery, you could try something with more power. Anything that will remove oil from that surface so that you can get clean, direct contact. 
Youll also see a blackish sludge being produced. Materials to Make Etched Stainless Steel Tumblers, How to Make Etched Stainless Steel Tumblers, Answers to Your Questions on How to Make Etched Stainless Steel Tumblers, Get my free SVG files to make etched stainless steel tumblers. As chemical elements metals make up twenty-five per cent of the Earths crust and have been since Copper was first used 11,000 years ago. 
58 Weir Road, Wimbledon, London, SW19 8UG+44 (0) 20 8946 8295 - [emailprotected], John Desmond Limited 2022 - John Desmond Limited is registered in England and Wales. Then the artist will cover the entire surface of the plate with a waxy substance, referred to a ground. It must be handled carefully otherwise surface damage such as pitting can occur to the surface of the stainless steel. Degreaser, isopropyl alcohol, etc. Richard Storer-Adam continues a series on metals commonly alloyed with stainless steel to form varying grades of material. Yes, you read that correctly. Design # 361 (My free SVG/PDF/DXF design files are available in my free resource library - get the password by filling out the form at the bottom of this page). I've been involved in metalworking in its various forms for the past 14 years. 
Make sure that you cover an area thats fairly large compared to the size of the etch youre wanting to do. 
Do not make any dissolving bodies in the bath type jokes when ordering the materials! Sorta. Hydrochloric acid is commonly used to etch copper, and it also works well on stainless steel. I'd like to receive the free email course. Friendly reminder that they should be. Dab the Cottony Wand of Oceanic Electricity (aka saltwater Q tip) against the metal within the confines of the stencil you cut out. For example, did you know you can etch a design on stainless steel? These acids can dissolve stainless steel and fingers. 
This means that the process is used to produce a non-slip grip to the surface of the stainless steel, making hand tools safer. Mix it with water. Richard Storer-Adam explores the controversial discovery of oxygen, its importance to the human body and how its reactivity can be a vital component of metal manufacture. Jennifer Marx is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Consider this to be the beginner of all beginners guide on how to do salt water etching on metal. You can obtain etching acids and chemical compounds from online chemical supply stores. 
As a point of reference, the etch that I did took about 5 minutes of burn. You can kinda use whatever for this step. So now were going to tire the black wire around the Q tip like in the picture below. There are various acids commonly available that can be used to etch steel and stainless steel including hydrochloric acid, nitric acid or sulfuric acid. 
Id also highly recommend getting a proper power source unless your logo is absolutely tiny. Some people have used things like car battery chargers, drill chargers, and all manner of miscellaneous junk. Its a fun little activity. 
The original acid etched part of the surface is an intaglio surface, this means incised. Please be aware that all of these acids require careful handling. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. At the end of this post, I have a recommendation for a great little power source that I use for all kinds of little projects for this. It is also used to create decorative patterns, contrasting surfaces or text. Make It From Metal also participates in affiliate programs with Bluehost, Clickbank, CJ, ShareASale, and other sites. I've managed a machine shop with multiaxis CNC machines for aerospace and medical prototyping and contract manufacturing. It's also useful for things like reinforcing concrete, surprisingly. I used electrical tape for this, and it worked great. 
The more surface area that you have to etch, the longer it will take. Save this DIY Etched Stainless Steel Tumbler Tutorial to your favorite Pinterest Board. A 9v battery can only do so much. A Comprehensive Beginner's Guide. Make It From Metal is owned and operated by Maverick Manufacturing Solutions. Make sure that the metal that youre wanting to etch doesnt have some kind of plating or coating. A Comprehensive Beginner's Guide, link to How to Cut Rebar with Simple Tools, Some very small container for the salt water. The process of acid etching works equally well on the surface of stainless steel plates, profiles and sheets and other metals such as aluminium and brass are also suitable for acid etching. I havent been able to get good results with coated metals. Chemicals that form acid in water, such as ferric (iron) chloride or copper sulfate can also be used as etching chemicals. 
Nitric acid is best mixed in a ratio of 1 part nitric acid to 3 parts clean water. But if you really need someone to tell you exactly what to do, then take a tablespoon of salt and mix it in a shot glass of water. All our fabrications are available in Double Stone Steel PVD colored stainless steel. Copper sulfate is used to etch mild steels rather than stainless steel. This is where the magic happens. 
Make It From Metal is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. DIY Christmas Gift Tags: Pull-Tab Designs for No Peeking! Itll help you get that etching done quickly and more consistently. Ive done professional etching, so when I heard about salt water etching using a few things that you have laying around your room, I was a bit skeptical that you could actually get decent results. See Color RangeRequest SamplesSubmit Request. Planters and landscape architecture fixtures, Railings, Gates, Signage and Street furniture, Retail and hospitality shopfitting fixtures and furniture, Small components and architectural fixtures, PVD Colored Stainless Steel architraves, trims, tubes, profiles and components, Suitability of PVD Colors for Internal or External Use. 
The plate will then be submerged in a bath of the mordant, after a prescribed time the plate is removed, rinsed off and the ground removed. Dip the Q tip in the salt water and get ready for the most excitement youve ever experienced. You can put a logo on knives, water bottles, etch your name on the inside of a ring, on your tools, you name it. Especially making paper flowers and, We will need a few materials to make this awesome project. 
These chemical compound work faster than acids. Richard Storer-Adam begins a series on metals commonly alloyed with stainless steel to form varying grades of material. 
Youd need to make a little investment, though, in a vinyl sticker cutter. For really light etches, though, I have a hard time with keeping that matte look consistent; they always come out slightly blotchy. Overall, for things like just writing a name on a steel water bottle, this isnt the most straightforward solution. This substance is resistant to the acids chosen to be used. 
Otherwise, itll just be a bunch of splotchiness and general unattractiveness. 
Chromium (Cr) The discovery of chromium, its origins and wide-ranging industrial and aesthetic applications. Well hold the red wire against the metal, sort of nearish to where we want to etch. You can gently wipe off the black crud to take a look at how its going. So I just tried it out for myself, and I was pleasantly surprised at how well it turned out. We look at how these naturally occur on Earth and how they are treated through processes of colouring, plating, etching, anodising and Physical Vapor Deposition to become materials and products used in industry, construction, art, decoration and jewellery. The engraver will then, using a variety of tools, reproduce the original work of art by engraving the image into the waxy ground. If youre wanting a super professional logo/lettering/graphic, then you definitely are going to want to invest in a vinyl cutter like this one. Im sure that if you used something else, like masking tape, the results would be basically the same. Even oil from your fingers needs to be cleaned off. All our fabrications are available in Double Stone Steel PVD coloured stainless steel. P100 Filters -Organic Vapor Cartridges (the pink magenta ones), here is how to download and upload SVG files to the Cricut Design Space app, How to Upload Fonts to Cricut Design Space. . Acid etching was first used in the middle-ages by goldsmiths and gunmakers to decorate their products before finding a new home in the art world. Richard Storer-Adam explains how metals are altered through anodizing and the anti-corrosive benefits and coloring options this process provides to product manufacturers. On this website, I share some of the really cool things that I've learned while working in all kinds of different shops. Mordant is the French word for bitting. and refers to the actual liquids used to etch the metal when applied to the surface. Thisll go a lot smoother if you have everything organized and within arms reach. Also. The surface left on the surface of the stainless steel is usually matt in nature and will be texturally different from the unetched part of the stainless steel. Sometimes metal is covered in a varnish or nickel coating, and this will really mess with your etching. Acid etched on copper. Oil will just make a barrier between the metal and the salt water. Johann Wilhelm Schirmers Aus dem Park Chigi, 19th century. The process we refer to as acid etching is a well-known, ancient and reliable industrial process that uses various commonly available mordant acids and chemical compounds to impart a physical or an aesthetic improvement to the surface of stainless steel. Acid etching was and is still used in the reproduction of high-quality works of art. This was a fun little Sunday afternoon project. Now use that craft knife to cut out the pattern youre wanting to etch into your metal. Its much easier with deeper etches. I used the amazing Cricut Maker 3, but you can also use any Cricut cutting machine. First, we will of course need a, To add our design to the tumbler we will use, And I know working with chemicals can sound pretty intimidating, but I promisethis is, These etched tumblers make great gifts for friends and family! Now I run a consulting company to help others solve manufacturing problems. DIY Paper Flower Wall Art: Mason Jars & Vases, Im always looking for new techniques and project ideas to share with you. Take your time, and if youre not 100% happy with it, youre better off just pulling off the tape and trying again. 
The salt is added to stop the copper forming a layer of copper on the etched surface.
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